Robert E. Lee Essay -- Robert Lee Biography Biograhies Essays

Robert E. Lee      Robert E. Lee was conceived on January 19, 1807 in Stafford, Virginia. The child of Lighthorse Harry Lee and was taught at the U.S. Military foundation.      In 1829 he graduated second in his group accepting a commission as second lieutenant in 1836 and commander in 1838. He separated himself in the Mexican War and was injured in the raging of Chapultepec in 1847; for his worthy help he got his third advancement in rank.      He became director of the U.S. Military Academy and later named colonel of calvery. He was in order of the Department of Texas in 1860 and early the next year was gathered to Washington, D.C., when war between the states appeared to be fast approaching.      President Abraham Lincoln offered him the field of order of the Union powers however Lee can't. On April, 20 when Virginia prevailing from the Union, he presented his acquiescence of the U.S. Armed force.      On April 23 he became president of the military and maritime powers of Virginia. For a year he was military guide to Jefferson Davis, leader of the Confederate States of America, and was then positioned in order of the Army in northern Virginia.      In February 1865 Lee was made president of all Confederate armed forces; after two months the war was practically finished by his acquiescence to General Ulysses S. Award at Appomattox Court House.      The excellent technique of Lee was conquered uniquely by the unrivaled assets also, troop str...

Effects of Bulliying

Impacts of Bullying Have you at any point caught wind of tormenting? Do you realize individuals can kick the bucket thus? Consistently tragic anecdotes about individuals and children influenced by harassing is progressively regular that individuals think. Insights show that around two of every four children in the U. S. are harassed all the time. Tormenting is a type of forceful conduct showed by the utilization of power to influence others especially when the conduct is routine and includes a lopsidedness of intensity. Tormenting can influence everybody, the individuals who are harassed, the individuals who menace, and the individuals who witness bullying.Nowadays this occasion is progressively regular in schools. Impacts when kids; understudies, menace others can prompt genuine, even destructive, outcomes. These impacts are pulled back from society, lose of confidence, and attempt to escape from the circumstance. Understudies who are tormented will in general pull back from society since they begin feeling dismissed from individuals. Additionally, they frequently quit speaking with guardians and companions since they imagine that nobody can support them. They ordinarily need to shroud this humiliating circumstance, which can prompt lying; it’s an approach to overlook the issue and do whatever it takes not to consider it.As an outcome, a large portion of the occasions they need to be separated from everyone else. Understudies can begin to feel shaky about themselves. They begin losing confidence and start scrutinizing their own characters. Understudies begin believing that perhaps they merit this terrible treatment. Thusly, they start to do seriously in schools and lower their evaluations since they may begin centering just in the harasser and keep away from surrounding them, similar to stow away and don’t go to class. Likewise, their standpoint of life may get darker and darker as the harassing continues.As an outcome, their desires forever beco me inadequately. On the off chance that youngsters have gotten harmed by harassing, they may do nearly anything to escape the circumstance. They may attempt to escape from their agonizing reality by participating in hazardous exercises. In that manner, they attempt to feel that they have the control of their agony or they are attempting to figure out how to control it and begin feeling that the domineering jerk can’t hurt them once more. They likewise may consider an arrangement of retribution since they need to transmit the irate and torment that they feel to the bully.But, in the more awful cases, understudies can’t discover an exit from their issues and they may begin harming themselves, in any event, ending it all. At the point when understudies are casualties of tormenting there is a solid possibility that they will endure many negative outcomes. They begin to not speak with anybody, they generally need to be separated from everyone else, even don’t go to c lass, and their evaluations become influenced. Subsequently, in the more terrible cases, they end it all as a result of their disappointment. They don’t see an approach to escape of the bullying.In my conclusion, so as to guarantee a steady, develop and sound society, guardians need to investigate this negative conduct that harms the harassed understudy and the domineering jerk, yet additionally the family and the general public overall. References: Bullying. â€Å"Wikipedia†. The free reference book. 08 April 2012. Web. http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/Bullying Statistic. â€Å"Wikipedia†. The free reference book. 06 April 2012. Web. http://www. bullyingstatistics. organization/content/school-tormenting measurements. html

Compensation and Defense Mechanisms

Compensation and Defense Mechanisms Theories Behavioral Psychology Print Compensation and Defense Mechanisms By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on February 03, 2020 Alistair Berg / DigitalVision / Getty Images More in Theories Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology The term compensation refers to a type of defense mechanism in which people overachieve in one area to compensate for failures in another. For example, individuals with poor family lives may direct their energy into excelling above and beyond what is required at work. This psychological strategy allows people to disguise inadequacies, frustrations, stresses or urges by directing energy toward excelling or achieving in other areas. Compensation in Everyday Life The term is used surprisingly often in everyday language. Hes/Shes probably just overcompensating for something, is a phrase often used by people to suggest that a person is indulging in excesses in one area of their lives in order to hide insecurities about other aspects of their lives. In some cases, this compensation can occur consciously. If you know that you have poor public speaking skills, you might try to compensate by excelling in your written communications at work. By doing this, you draw attention to an area where you are much stronger and minimize the area in which you are weak. In other instances, compensation might occur unconsciously. You might not even realize your own hidden feelings of inadequacy that lead to you compensate in other areas.   Examples of Compensation as a Defense Mechanism Compensation can manifest itself in a few different ways. Overcompensation occurs when people overachieve in one area to make up for shortcomings in another aspect of life. Undercompensation, on the other hand, can happen when people deal with such shortcomings by becoming overly dependent on others. For example: A young man feels that is is a poor athlete and never get picked for teams during his physical education class. He overcompensates by becoming deeply engaged in other school activities including the drama club and the school newspaper.A student feels inferior during math class and undercompensates by becoming overly dependent upon her teacher and classmates for academic assistance.Feeling bad about not being a good cook and overcompensating by having an extremely tidy, organized kitchen.Compensating for the bad health habit of smoking by being very committed to eating healthy and working out every day. Pros and Cons Compensation can have a powerful effect on behavior and health decisions. While compensation is often portrayed in a negative light, it can have positive effects in some cases. Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that when people experience feelings of inferiority, they may automatically experience a compensatory need to strive for superiority.?? As a result, people push themselves to overcome their weaknesses and achieve their goals. For example, imagine that a young boy experiences feelings of inferiority because he cannot makes as many baskets as his peers do when they are playing basketball. Because of these feelings of inadequacy, he pushes himself to overcome this weakness. He signs up for basketball practice and starts practicing on his own every day after school. Eventually, he becomes an even better basketball player than many of his friends. Imagine that you just began taking a Zumba class. At first, you might feel out of your element and even a little timid since everyone else seems so skilled and experienced. Because of these initial feelings of inferiority, you might end up devoting extra time and attention to your new class and even start practicing at home with work out DVDs. Because of your initial urge to overcome your feelings of inferiority, you are able to develop new skills and stick to a workout routine that you end up really enjoying.   However, compensation can also prevent people from trying new things or attempting to address shortcomings. For example, lets imagine that a young college student experiences feelings or inferiority because she has few close friends. Everywhere she goes, she sees her peers engaging in animated conversations with their friends. She compensates for this feeling by saying to herself, I may not have many close friends, but I have excellent grades! Instead of seeking out social connections, she throws herself into her schoolwork and spends little time having fun or attending social events. In this instance, compensation has actually prevented her from overcoming her feelings of inferiority. People who are narcissistic may overcompensate when they experience low self-esteem and jealousy by seeking out power and attention.

Legal Issues Game Developers Face - 720 Words

Legal Issues Game Developers Face Every industry must work within the confines of the law. It should come as no surprise that the video game industry is not immune. Common red flags like Copyright infringement, using the likeness of others, or 1st amendment concerns, are volatile problems that can hinder the progress with any studio. Learning how to identify major issues such as these can help a company avoid legal ramifications in the long run. Three interesting cases that highlight these issues and can be used as great examples are: Tetris v. Xio, Davis/Dupree/Keller/Ferragamo v. Electronic Arts and Schwarzenegger v. Entertainment Merchants Association. The first case I wanted to point out was Tetris v. Xio. This was a case that dealt with copyright infringement issues. Tetris Holdings, LLC, own the popular tile matching puzzle game Tetris. They found themselves in a legal battle with Xio Interactive Inc., the creators of Mino, a puzzle game of a similar look and feel. Tetris, LLC accused Xio Inc. of creating a game that was strikingly similar to their title. Xio argued that they had only copied the non-protectable elements of the game and should not be held liable to any copyright infringement laws. Unfortunately for Xio, after delving into the games further, it was discovered that Mino, copied 14 of it’s protected elements to include the size and shape of the games playing filed to the composition of the blocks that fell. In the software world, you can only protectShow MoreRelatedViolence And Ethics Of Video Games1581 Words   |  7 Pagesrecent years, we have seen many video games criticized and bashed in the public eye f or their disputable content. However, the game industry has been subjected to controversy since the creation of its first adult themed games such as Death Race 1976 or Custer s Revenge 1982. These two graphics limited games have introduced video game violence to the public and since then debate about morals and ethics of video games evolved over the years together with the game experience thanks to modern technologiesRead MoreThe Rent Regulation Laws Of 20151357 Words   |  6 Pages99%, being true to your word you are trying to pass regulations to help that 99%. Especially passing the Rent Regulation Laws of 2015, which will save hundreds of tenants, but it will only solve the issue for the next four years. Other solutions that you are taking is inclusionary zoning where Developers get tax breaks for having at least 20% of their apartments to be affordable rent. On the other hand the price of affording rent is far fetch from what is affordable for the working class. As rent increa sesRead MoreThe Rent Regulation Laws Of 20151158 Words   |  5 Pageshundreds of renters, but only solve the issue for the next four years. Also inclusionary zoning, where you give Developers tax breaks for just 20% of their apartments to be affordable rent. But who is it affordable for? The average household income in New York City where the rent is changing the most don’t make enough for the new affordable rent which is about 2700 a month. Also these solutions just solve the question of the limited stabilized rent and not the issue of stopping the removal of the populationRead MoreDefinitions of Intellectual Property993 Words   |  4 PagesDefinitions Intellectual Property Name Institutional Affiliation Date: Definitions Intellectual Property Definitions of intellectual property, its legal protections, and the impact of the moral justifications that exist in cyberspace Intellectual property defines a wide range of the property created by investors, artistes, authors, and musicians. The law governing intellectual property naturally includes the copyrights, trademarks, and patents law. 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A jailbroken device simply means â€Å"Hacked to be freed from restrictions.†(Jurick et al. 2) Apple has been in a constant battle with jailbreak developers trying to stop these hacks from working and strongly insists, â€Å"The limits set on these devices are there for a reason.†(Iang, Don. PersonalRead MoreOnline Piracy: Threat to the Entertainment and Software Business1315 Words   |  6 Pagesthe ease of downloading and sharing online than other forms of digital files, such as a software. Their study focused on information on causes, attitudes, and reasons for online piracy, which can help companies be better prepared to face piracy and stimulate legal commerce of their products. They proposed that secondary incentives, which may be harder to pirate or may not be pirated, would possibly make sales more competitive with the â€Å"free† offerings of piracy. 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Marketing Plan For A Business Plan - 792 Words

Marketing Plan A well-developed marketing plan will provide many benefits. For example, it will help Priority attract clients, keep marketing efforts aligned with the organizations mission and goals, and enable leaders to effectively evaluate the market environment in which they plan to operate. Since Priority is attempting to enter a new market, their marketing plan should emphasize strategies that will enable them to build their client base and gain market share. Additionally, Priority expects to target white-collar baby boomers, Generation X, and Generation Y consumer segments. Therefore, leaders must understand and anticipate the general preferences and needs of these consumer groups. However, not all consumers will behave accordingly to the generation to which they belong. Nevertheless, understanding each generation’s general characteristics will allow Priority to identify appropriate strategies that will optimize marketing resources and enable them to effectively communicate and appeal to each segment. Office Setting Priority can enhance the experience of their clients through facility design. Amenities and design elements that anticipate patient needs will demonstrate the practice is focused on their patients. In turn, Priority’s overall design strategy should focus on improving the client’s experience. The targeted consumer segments seek to be active participants in their healthcare. Further, each generation has become increasingly interactive (Prince,Show MoreRelatedThe Marketing Plan For The Business Plan858 Words   |  4 Pagesimportant to protect it and continue the development and positioning it in the market. Therefore, there are numerous models of communication plans, the firm should use the one they find appropriate for them. 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The customers for my products would the working moms, housewives and dads in my local area. I would like to start by selling and marketing my product to them firms because I know how I can reachRead MoreMarketing Plan For A Business Plan1445 Words   |  6 PagesMarketing plan is very important and pretty much to the overall financial and business plan. This plan is the way to success, and it is breaks down into two components that will enable The Sub Shop to perform marketing activities to provide a solid return on investment. Plan is designed to complete the business plan, but is also a way for company officers to get a handle on the external and internal factors that will influence the company s success in the Ashland market. The following topicsRead MoreMarketing Plan For A Business Plan1268 Words   |  6 Pagesare invested in making this a business not creating a hobby business for the sake of brewing beer. Therefore, a written business plan is in existence. 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Prompt Essay Free Essays

SS 100 WRITING COMMUNICATION Spring 2013 Assignment 1 Persuasive Essay – Section 1 Select one of these prompts write a persuasive essay in which you develop your point of view on the given issue. Support your position with reasoning, facts examples taken from your readings, experiences, or observations. Your persuasive essay should not be a purely research based essay; rather you should aim to convince your audience to your way of thinking through your own logic and reasoning. We will write a custom essay sample on Prompt Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Your ability to formulate claims use logos, ethos pathos to support your views without any logical fallacies will be assessed. You are required to address the opposition counter it in order to write an un-biased piece. Please ensure that your essay is properly organized, with a thesis statement in the introduction and well-structured paragraphs that are unified coherent. In case you cite research, you must integrate all quotations smoothly, acknowledge the sources and provide a works cited page according to the MLA Citation Style. Prompt 1 Think carefully about the issue presented in the quotation either support or refute the main idea. Affirmative Action programs/ quota systems are meant to redress injustice but instead they cause further injustice. Prompt 2 Think carefully about the issue presented in the quotation either support or refute the main idea. The private lives of politicians should be off limits. The focus should remain entirely on their performance in the public arena. Prompt 3 Take a position on the following claim of policy: Many countries require mandatory military service from their male citizens, for periods ranging from a few months to a few years. Pakistan should also enforce such a policy. Prompt 4 Take a position of the following claim of value: Sport stars can make millions of dollars through endorsements and prize money while individuals working in certain service professions like nursing, teaching etc remain relatively poorly paid. This is an unacceptable distribution of economic rewards. Prompt 5 Think carefully about the issue presented in the following quotation either support or refute the main idea. Social networking sites cause more harm than good to society. Prompt 6 Think carefully about the issue presented in the following quotation and either support or refute the main idea. The international fashion industry’s effects on society are overwhelmingly negative. Word Limit: 1300-1500 words Essay Submission: Hard copy to be submitted in-class Soft copy to be uploaded (log on to LMS, go to the Assignments option – select Persuasive Essay – upload your essay) Hard soft copy submission = 19th March 2013 (Tuesday) Soft copy submission will remain open till 11:00pm Plagiarism will result in a Failing Grade /or more serious penalties. How to cite Prompt Essay, Essay examples

Lab Questions Unit free essay sample

Why is it somewhat surprising that they were accomplished musicians? Poor Glares were nuns from a catholic church. It Is surprising that they were skillful musicians because they secluded themselves In the church. So people didnt know what they were doing. When they did come out It shocked everyone. What is chanson? Chanson is a French song. What is the song Five Knacks for Ladles about? What type of song Is It? The song Is saying that no matter how valuable your assets are they are useless when It comes o honesty.This song Is a poetic song It gives you a deep message through the piece. Which of the songs was composed by Franciscan Obsoleteness, or Francis of Bosnia? Rhea song that was created by him was Se Mel Per Marginally What Is a lute? What Is the history of the lute? When was the lute used? A Lute Is a stringed Instrument it was used from the Medieval to the Baroque eras. We will write a custom essay sample on Lab Questions Unit or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It was the most important instrument during the renaissance. What is a harpsichord? Where nerve these instruments often found? A harpsichord was a keyboard instrument with tiring running horizontally.It is often found in a religious setting of an opera or solo performance. What is a notation knife? A notation knife is a knife with musical notes written on it whether on the handle as Nell as the blade. Many of the articles on the include a piece of artwork from the Renaissance period. How are music and art-related? Do you think that the music of the period is reflected in the art of the period? Why or why not? Music is a form of art. Music and art are both used to express ones feelings and mood. Yes, I do think that music reflected the art. The music could have been used to bring out what the composer or singer was feeling at the time. When writing or making music it cant be rushed you have to give it time. Of the different music files that youve heard from the Renaissance period, which one do you like the best? Why? Toronto did Cacao is one that I liked the best because it is meant for a festival. Festival is so cool and interesting. I havent been to one that was based on The Renaissance but I have been o like fall festivals. People are so free when they bring forth their music to present. I would go to everyone if I could. How does the music of the Renaissance defer from music today? (Think about the elements of music like tone color, rhythm, melody and so on). Renaissance music Is more relaxing and peaceful. The music that I listen to today is for partying or dancing. Also back then music was one there werent that many different styles out. Now there Is many to listen to also there are some that arent even In a genre.

Colin Ferguson and the Long Island Railroad Massacre

Colin Ferguson and the Long Island Railroad Massacre On Dec. 7, 1993, Colin Ferguson, a man long bothered by what he considered racism, boarded a Long Island commuter train and began shooting at the passengers with a pistol. The incident, known as the Long Island Railroad Massacre, resulted in six people killed and 19 injured. Background Ferguson was born on Jan. 14, 1958, in Kingston, Jamaica, to Von Herman and May Ferguson. Herman was the managing director for Hercules Agencies, a large pharmaceutical company. He was highly regarded and one of the most prominent businessmen in Jamaica. Colin and his four brothers enjoyed many of the privileges that come with wealth in a city where extreme poverty is common. He attended Calabar High School and, from all appearances, was a good student who participated in sports. At the time of his graduation in 1974, his grade average was in the top third of his class. Fergusons idyllic life came to an abrupt halt in 1978, when his father was killed in a car crash. His mother died from cancer not long afterward. Soon after both parents died, Ferguson had to cope with the loss of the family fortune. All the losses left him deeply disturbed. Move to the United States At 23, Ferguson decided to leave Kingston and move to the U.S. on a visitors visa, hoping for a fresh start and a good job on the East Coast. It didnt take long for his excitement to turn to frustration: The only jobs he could find were low-paying and menial, and he blamed racism in America. Three years after his arrival in the U.S., he met and married Audrey Warren, an American citizen of Jamaican descent who understood the cultural differences that affected her husbands ability to get along. She was patient and understanding when he lost his temper and went into rages, expressing his racial bigotry toward white people who he felt stood in his way. The couple moved to a home in Long Island, where he continued to rage about the mistreatment and disrespect he was shown by white Americans. He had been born to one of the top families in Kingston, and government and military luminaries had attended his fathers funeral. But in America, he felt he was treated as nothing. His hatred toward white people was deepening. Married bliss didnt last long for the couple. Warren found her new husband to be hostile and aggressive. They fought regularly and more than once the police were called to their home to break up a fight. Just two years into the marriage, Warren divorced Ferguson, stating differing social views as the reason. Ferguson was emotionally crushed by the divorce. He did clerical work for Ademco Security Group until Aug. 18, 1989, when he fell from a stool on the job, injuring his head, neck, and back and losing his job. He filed a complaint with the New York State Workers Compensation Board, which took years to come to a resolution. While he waited for their decision, he attended Nassau Community College. Disciplinary Problems at College He made the deans list three times but was forced to quit a class for disciplinary reasons after a teacher filed a complaint that Ferguson was overly aggressive toward him in class. That prompted him to transfer to Adelphi University in Garden City, New York, in 1990, majoring in business administration. Ferguson became very outspoken about black power and his dislike of whites. When he wasnt calling everyone around him a racist, he called out for violence and a revolution to overthrow white America. Ferguson alleged that a white woman at the library shouted racial epithets at him when he asked about a class assignment. An investigation found that no such incident had occurred. In another incident, Ferguson interrupted a faculty member giving a presentation about her trip to South Africa, allegedly shouting, We should be talking about the revolution in South Africa and how to get rid of the white people and Kill everybody white! After fellow students tried to calm him, he chanted, The black revolution will get you.   In June 1991, as a result of the incident, Ferguson was suspended from school. He was invited to reapply after satisfying his suspension, but he never returned. Brush With the Law In 1991 Ferguson moved to Brooklyn, where he was unemployed and rented a room in the Flatbush neighborhood. At the time it was a popular area for West Indian immigrants, and Ferguson moved right into the middle, but he kept to himself, rarely saying anything to his neighbors. In 1992 his ex-wife, who had not seen Ferguson since the divorce, filed a complaint against him, claiming he had pried open the trunk of her car. Anger was boiling up inside Ferguson, and he was nearing the breaking point. In February he was taking the subway when a woman attempted to sit in an empty seat beside him. She asked him to move over, and Ferguson began screaming at her, pressing his elbow and leg against her until the police intervened. He attempted to get away, calling out, Brothers, come help me! to African-Americans on the train. He was arrested and charged with harassment. Ferguson wrote letters to the police commissioner and the NYC Transit Authority, claiming the police had brutalized him and were vicious and racist. The claims were later dismissed after an investigation. Worker's Compensation Claim Settled It took three years for his workers compensation case against Ademco Security Group to be settled. He was awarded $26,250, which he found unsatisfactory. Stating that he was still suffering from pain, he met with a Manhattan attorney, Lauren Abramson, about filing another lawsuit. Abramson later said she asked a law clerk to join the meeting because she found Ferguson to be threatening and uncomfortable to be around. When the law firm rejected the case, Ferguson accused members of the firm of discrimination. During one phone call, he referenced a massacre in California. Many at the firm began locking their inner-office doors. Ferguson then tried to get the New York State Workers Compensation Board to reopen the case but was rejected. However, Ferguson was placed on a list of potentially dangerous people because of his aggressiveness. Fed up with New York City, Ferguson moved to California in April 1993. He applied for several jobs but was never hired. Gun Purchase That same month, he spent $400 on a Ruger P-89 9 mm pistol in Long Beach. He began carrying the gun inside a paper bag after he was mugged by two African-Americans. In May 1993, Ferguson moved back to New York City because, as he explained to a friend, he didnt like competing for jobs with immigrants and Hispanics. After he returned to New York, he seemed to be deteriorating quickly. Speaking in the third person, he went on rants about blacks striking down their pompous rulers and oppressors. He showered several times a day and chanted continuously about all the black people killing all the white people. Ferguson was asked to vacate his apartment by the end of the month. The Shooting On Dec. 7, Ferguson boarded a 5:33 p.m. Long Island commuter train leaving Pennsylvania Station for Hicksville. On his lap were his gun and 160 rounds of ammunition. As the train approached the Merillon Avenue Station, Ferguson stood up and methodically began firing at passengers on both sides, pulling the trigger about every half second and repeating Im going to get you. After emptying two 15-round magazines, he was reloading a third when passengers Michael OConnor, Kevin Blum, and Mark McEntee tackled him and pinned him down until police arrived. As Ferguson lay pinned to a seat, he said, Oh God, what did I do? What did I do? I deserve whatever I get. Six passengers died: Amy Federici, a 27-year-old corporate interior designer from MineolaJames Gorycki, a 51-year-old account executive from MineolaMi Kyung Kim, a 27-year-old New Hyde Park residentMaria Theresa Tumangan Magtoto, a 30-year-old lawyer from WestburyDennis McCarthy, a 52-year-old office manager from MineolaRichard Nettleton, a 24-year-old college student from Roslyn Heights 19 passengers were injured. The Note Police searching Ferguson found several scraps of notebook paper in his pockets bearing headlines such as reasons for this,  racism by Caucasians and Uncle Tom Negroes, and a scribbled reference to his February 1992 arrest that referred to the false allegations against me by the filthy Caucasian racist female on the #1 line. Also among the notes were the names and telephone numbers of the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, and the Manhattan law firm that Ferguson had threatened, whom he referred to as those corrupt black attorneys who not only refused to help me but tried to steal my car. Based on the notes, it appeared that Ferguson planned to delay the killings until he was beyond the New York City limit out of respect for outgoing Mayor David Dinkins and Police Commissioner Raymond W. Kelly. Ferguson was arraigned on Dec. 8, 1993. He remained silent  during the arraignment and refused to enter a plea. He was ordered held without bail. As he was escorted from the courthouse, a reporter asked him if he hated whites, to which Ferguson replied, Its a lie. Investigation, Trial, and Sentencing According to trial testimony, Ferguson suffered from extreme paranoia involving many races but mostly centering on the feeling that white people were out to get him. At some point, his paranoia had pushed him into devising a plan of revenge. To avoid embarrassing Mayor Dinkins, Ferguson had selected a commuter train headed to Nassau County. Once the train entered Nassau, Ferguson had begun shooting, selecting some white people to gun down and sparing others. The reasons for his selections were never made clear. After a circus-like trial in which Ferguson represented himself and rambled on, often repeating himself,  he was found guilty and sentenced to 315  years in prison. As of November 2018, he was in the Upstate Correctional Facility in Malone, New York. Source:The Long Island Railroad Massacre, AE American Justice

One Vote Can Make a Difference - What Are the Odds

One Vote Can Make a Difference - What Are the Odds The odds that one vote can make a difference in an election are almost nil, worse than the odds of winning Powerball. But that doesnt mean its impossible that one vote can make a difference. Its actually happened. There have been cases in which one vote decided the election. Odds That One Vote Can Make a Difference Economists Casey B. Mulligan and Charles G. Hunter found in a 2001 study that only one of every 100,000 votes cast in federal elections, and one of every 15,000 votes cast in state legislative elections, â€Å"mattered in the sense that they were cast for a candidate that officially tied or won by one vote.† Their study of 16,577 national elections from 1898 through 1992 found that only one had been decided by a single vote. It was the 1910 election in New York’s 36th Congressional District, won by a Democrat who claimed 20,685 votes to the Republican candidate’s 20,684. Of those elections, the median margin of victory was 22 percentage points and 18,021 actual votes. Mulligan and Hunter also analyzed 40,036 state legislative elections from 1968 through 1989 and found only seven that had been decided by a single vote. Of those elections, the median margin of victory was 25 percentage points and 3,257 actual votes. In other words, the chance that your vote will be the decisive or pivotal one in a national election is almost zilch. The same goes for state legislative elections. Chances That One Vote Can Make a Difference in a Presidential Race   Researchers Andrew Gelman, Gary King, and John Boscardin estimated the chances that a single vote would decide a U.S. presidential election to be 1 in 10 million at best and less than 1 in 100 million at worst. Their work, titled Estimating the Probability of Events That Have Never Occurred: When Is Your Vote Decisive? appeared in 1998 in the Journal of the American Statistical Association.  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Given the size of the electorate, an election where one vote is decisive (equivalent to a tie in your state and in the electoral college) will almost certainly never occur,† Gelman, King and Boscardin wrote. Still, the odds of your one vote deciding a presidential election are still better than your odds of matching all six numbers of Powerball, which are smaller than 1 in 175 million. What Really Happens in Close Elections So what happens if an election really is decided by a single vote, or is at least pretty close? It’s taken out of the electorate’s hands. Stephen J. Dubner and Steven D. Levitt, who wrote Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything, pointed out in a 2005 column in The New York Times that extremely close elections are often settled not at the ballot box but in courtrooms. Consider President George W. Bush’s narrow victory in 2000 over Democrat Al Gore, which ended up being decided by the U.S. Supreme Court. â€Å"It is true that the outcome of that election came down to a handful of voters; but their names were Kennedy, OConnor, Rehnquist, Scalia, and Thomas. And it was only the votes they cast while wearing their robes that mattered, not the ones they may have cast in their home precincts,† Dubner and Levitt wrote. When One Vote Really Did Make a Difference The races won by a single vote, in addition to the new 1910 Congressional election in New York, according to Mulligan and Hunter, were: A 1978 race for Rhode Island state Senate was tied at 4,110 votes, and decided by a second runoff election. So was a 1980 race for New Mexico state House, at 2,327 votes for each candidate.A 1982 state House election in Maine in which the victor won 1,387 votes to the loser’s 1,386 votes.A 1982 state Senate race in Massachusetts in which the victor won 5,352 votes to the loser’s 5,351; a subsequent recount late found wider margin.A 1980 state House race in Utah in which the victor won 1,931 votes to the loser’s 1,930 votes.A 1978 state Senate race in North Dakota in which the victor won 2,459 votes to the loser’s 2,458 votes; a subsequent recount found the margin to be six votes.A 1970 state House race in Rhode Island in which the victor won 1,760 votes to the loser’s 1,759.A 1970 state House race in Missouri in which the victor won 4,819 votes to the loser’s 4,818 votes.And a 1968 state House race in Wisconsin in which the victor won 6,522 v otes to the loser’s 6,521 votes; a subsequent recount found the margin to be two votes, not one.

Nursing theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Nursing theory - Essay Example Orem’s nursing model recognizes universal self-care requirements namely, progressive self-care fundamentals, and health-deviation self- care basics. It evidences in importance of self-care and rehabilitation settings and encourages individual independence during treatments. Hence, self-care incorporates individuals own innovation and suitable implementation strategies for health improvement (Alligood, 2014). If a person takes full responsibility over his or her health, then self-care is achievable. Orem’s self-care theory explains complex interplay of patient’s psychological and socio-economic surroundings on health. Therefore, enlightens individuals to embrace appropriate life styles to minimize lifestyle diseases. Owing to the provisions Orem’s theory, nurse training takes into consideration the changing health care needs and teaches nurses to design issue specific nursing system for care delivery. The principal concepts of the theory identify self-care deficits and characterize individuals and nurse roles in addressing health demands. The components add to the nurses’ career skills to produce and efficiently manage the health scare systems. Therefore, the knowledge base enable nurses to determine extent of self-care need, assist clients to uphold a satisfactory state of self-care determine extent of nursing and utilize theories in practical cases. Since the nursing model centers on individuals capabilities, it helps nurses to conduct and empower people in order to promote healthy living. Dorothy Orem’s self-care system is an excellent education process component that helps students to learn the main health care concepts by examining individuals’ role or enhancing impressions of thought and feelings (Taylor & Renpenning 2011). Largely, the theory aims to overcome human  confines in the provision of nursing services and nursing education programs. The contemporary nursing

Argue that Austen's novel is a reflection of its revolutionary age Essay

Argue that Austen's novel is a reflection of its revolutionary age - Essay Example Sandwiched between her older sister Elizabeth who stands in for her mother in her widowed father’s esteem and affection and her younger sister Mary who has made and advantageous and fruitful marriage to a young man due to inherit his own landed estate, Anne’s curious social position allows her a possibility of social mobility that echoes the social shifts taking place across Europe. As a woman, Anne’s social position would be inherently precarious, dependent on her father first and then on the man she married. The undefined nature of an unmarried woman’s social standing gave young women a certain social mobility that was universally acknowledged. A young woman could marry her way into improved social standing – as Austen’s two Miss Bennets do with their marriages to Mr. Bingley and Mr. Darcy in Pride and Prejudice – or, as Lady Russell warns Anne Elliot in Persuasion, a bad marriage could plunge a poor young woman â€Å"into a state o f most wearing, anxious, youth-killing dependance.† (1158) As a member of the early-nineteenth century aristocracy, Anne is a member of a landed gentry that makes dubious claims about the inherent nobility of birth. For every prudent, thoughtful aristocrat like Emma’s Mr. Knightley, there is an equal an opposite aristocrat in the style of Anne’s father. Sir Walter takes inordinate pride in his ownership of Kellynch Hall and his storied family tree, but he himself has frittered away his family fortune to the point that he must lease his ancestral home in order to maintain his lifestyle. Tellingly, Sir Walter’s lessee is no landed gentleman or wealthy second son of a gentleman but a professional man, an admiral in the British navy, who can afford the rent and upkeep of the estate. Perhaps most interestingly, as a rational person, Anne is willing to be persuaded, as the novel’s title suggests. Though she has a healthy appreciation for tradition, Anne a ppreciates – and responds to – plain good

Hamlet †the Irony Essay -- Essays on Shakespeare Hamlet

Hamlet – the Irony  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   The existence of considerable irony within the Shakespearean tragedy Hamlet is a fact recognized by most literary critics. This paper will examine the play for instances of irony and their interpretation by critics.    In his essay â€Å"O’erdoing Termagant† Howard Felperin comments on Hamlet’s â€Å"ironic consciousness† of the fact that he is unable to quickly execute the command of the ghost:    Our own intuition of the creative or re-creative act that issued in the play also assumes a struggle with the literary past, but one of a more complex nature. It would seem to be Hamlet who is unable to impose successfully the model of an old play upon the intractable material of his present life, and Shakespeare who dramatizes with unfailing control the tragic conflict between his heroic effort to do so and his ironic consciousness that it cannot be done, with the inevitable by-products of hesitation and delay. (107-108)    Right at the outset of the drama, there is irony exhibited in the manner in which Shakespeare characterizes King Claudius – he is simply the perfect ruler – and yet, shortly hereafter when the ghost appears, he is revealed as a truly evil sort. George Lyman Kittredge, in his book, Five Plays of Shakespeare, describes the Bard’s excellent characterization of Claudius:    King Claudius is a superb figure – almost as great a dramatic creation as Hamlet himself. His intellectual powers are of the highest order. He is eloquent – formal when formality is appropriate (as in the speech from the throne), graciously familiar when familiarity is in place (as is his treatment of the family of Polonius), persuasive to an almost superhuman degree (as in his manipulation of the i... ...go: Greenhaven Press, 1996.    Rose, Mark. â€Å"Reforming the Role.† Modern Critical Interpretations: Hamlet. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1986.    Rosenberg, Marvin. â€Å"Laertes: An Impulsive but Earnest Young Aristocrat.† Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from The Masks of Hamlet. Newark, NJ: Univ. of Delaware P., 1992.    Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1995. http://www.chemicool.com/Shakespeare/hamlet/full.html No line nos.    Wright, Louis B. and Virginia A. LaMar. â€Å"Hamlet: A Man Who Thinks Before He Acts.† Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Ed. Louis B. Wright and Virginia A. LaMar. N. p.: Pocket Books, 1958.      

Food Intake Analysis Essay

Yesterday morning is when I started my food intake analysis by writing down what I ate for the whole day an then go back to my work at night to figure out which foods I ate belonged to what food group. I entered my information to the BMI calculator and heres what my results are Based on the height and weight entered, the BMI is 18.6 , placing the BMI-for-age at the 31st percentile for boys aged 14 years 10 months. This teen has a healthy weight. Eating healthy foods Participating in physical activity on most (preferably all) days of the week Limiting television viewing I don’t even have cable so I don’t watch television, I BMX and play basket ball very often and I kept the eating healthy foods part in the back of my mind that day. For breakfast I ate one bowl of cereal and one cup of strawberries (6). The cereal is in the grains group and strawberries are in the fruits group. Later in the day I drank a small Blueberry Pomegranate smoothie from McDonalds which had fourteen ounces in it and belonged to the fruits group. I also bought a salad an that was part of the vegetables group,meats and beans group, the grains group and also the dairy group. For dinner I had one half of a steak which is in the means and beans group an had seven ounces in it. I also had one egg which is in the dairy group, one medium sized piece of fried doe which belongs to the grains group and one cup of milk. I think I did good eating, I dont see where I would try to make a better decision during that day besides maybe the smoothie from McDonalds but its a smoothie because they claim to use real fruit when they make them.

Analysis Of Lorenzo Ghibertis Genesis From TheGates Of...

In Lorenzo Ghiberti’s â€Å"Genesis from the ‘Gates of Paradise’† (c.1435)(fig.1), Giacomo Balla’s â€Å"Swifts: Paths of Movement and Dynamic Sequences† (c.1913) (fig.2) and Alexander Calder’s â€Å"Untitled† (c.1972)(fig.3) there is a theme of movement or more specifically flight. Each artwork portrays flight, however each has their own interpretation, use of medium, and innovation of their time period. Flight is a very broad term that can be defined in various ways. In the piece Swifts: Paths of Movement and Dynamic Sequences, Balla alludes to flight in the title as the â€Å"paths of movement in the title probably refer to the flight paths of swifts, while the beating of their wings are referred to as dynamic sequences†(Guggenheim). The dynamic†¦show more content†¦Balla, Ghiberti, and Calder all use different materials that make their piece unique to the category of flight and add to their effect of motion. Balla’s piece is a oil painting that is unique because the lines are layered making them seen woven into each other. Balla really used oil painting to its potential by using its ability to blend into softer tones to create the various layers of woven lines which create the dynamic movement. Ghiberti uses bronze, which is the hardest of the three materials. His bronze piece is well known around the world and has been critically acclaimed by Michelangelo. Ghiberti is able to capture flight with his minute details such as the lines that signify the air moving behind the angels making it realistic and adding to the importance of flight. In the installation Untitled, Calder positions triangular pieces that are red which contrast to the wedge-like black pieces in a natural curve giving the piece realism and balancing the positive and negative space. Because Calder used an aluminum material the mobile is light enough for air currents to move the sculpture to where it almost touches opposing walls. The various materials are a part of the artist’s interpretation and are further innovations of the theme flight. They elevate the work, and add to the dimension that is trying to be recreated. Not only do the pieces of Ghiberti, Balla, and Calder showcase flight, but they are also